Wear

Abrasive Wear

Abrasive Wear occurs when a hard rough surface slides across a softer surface. An example of this would be where brake pads wear down against brake discs. Abrasive wear differs from Adhesive wear as the wear is not caused by the degradation particles of the component, just the action of components rubbing together.

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Adhesive Wear

Adhesive wear occurs when two nominally flat solid bodies are in sliding contact, whether or not they are lubricated. Adhesion occurs at the asperity [harshness] contacts at the interface. These contacts are sheared by relative motion, which may result in detachment of a fragment from one surface and attachment to the other.

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